Cat Grooming Guide

Match grooming to the coat

Short-haired cats usually need less brushing than long-haired cats^★, but every cat benefits from occasional coat checks. Long or dense coats may require frequent grooming to prevent tangles and mats. Grooming should be introduced gently, especially with kittens. Choose tools appropriate to the coat and avoid pulling through painful mats.

Grooming can reveal changes

Regular handling can help owners notice parasites, wounds, skin changes, lumps or coat deterioration. A cat that suddenly stops grooming may be unwell or uncomfortable. Check the paws, claws, ears and mouth as tolerated. Cats Protection advises introducing grooming gradually and using positive experiences with kittens so handling becomes less stressful.

When professional help is needed

Severe matting, skin disease or a cat that cannot tolerate handling may require veterinary or professional grooming support. Do not cut close to the skin with scissors when mats are tight because cat skin can be easily injured. Grooming is not simply cosmetic: it supports comfort, hygiene and early recognition of problems.

Questions to consider

Before acting on general advice, consider the individual cat's age, health, temperament, previous experience and daily routine. Check product instructions and current UK guidance where rules apply, and keep records of relevant veterinary or care decisions. If a problem is persistent, sudden or outside normal day-to-day care, use an appropriately qualified professional rather than relying on a generic guide.