Dog Coats Guide

What to look for

Dog coats are garments designed to provide warmth, weather protection or visibility. They are useful for some dogs and conditions but are not automatically necessary for every dog. Dogs with thin coats, little body fat, young or old dogs and some dogs with health issues can feel cold more quickly. Coats can also help keep dogs dry in wet weather.

Choosing and using the product

Important features include back length, chest and neck measurements, insulation, waterproofing, breathability, visibility, fastening and freedom of movement. Measure the dog before buying. The coat should allow normal walking, running, toileting and body language. Check the dog regularly for overheating, rubbing or distress. Raincoats protect against wet weather; insulated coats provide warmth; high-visibility garments improve visibility. Many healthy, well-coated dogs may not need additional clothing.

Safety and suitability

RSPCA winter guidance notes that dogs have different cold tolerances and identifies young, elderly, small and thin-coated dogs as more vulnerable. Coats should fit comfortably and not restrict normal behaviour. Do not use clothing simply for appearance if it restricts movement or causes distress. Remove wet clothing when appropriate and dry the dog. PDSA advises that dog clothing should be used for warmth and protection rather than fashion alone. Compare measurements, insulation, waterproofing, fastening, visibility and washability. Prioritise fit and comfort over appearance. Choose according to the individual dog's size, behaviour and needs, follow manufacturer instructions and inspect the product regularly for damage or poor fit. Equipment should support welfare and normal movement rather than restrict, frighten or injure the dog.