Rabbit Vaccinations and Routine Care

Vaccination and veterinary care^★

UK pet rabbits should have vaccination discussed with a veterinary practice. PDSA's current guidance recommends vaccination against myxomatosis and rabbit viral haemorrhagic disease types 1 and 2, with first vaccination and booster timing determined by the available products and veterinary advice. The advice applies to indoor rabbits^★ as well as outdoor rabbits because disease can spread through insects, wild rabbits and contaminated surfaces.

Daily and weekly checks

Routine care also includes daily observation of eating, drinking, droppings and behaviour, plus regular checks of the coat, bottom, teeth and nails. RSPCA recommends veterinary check-ups at least annually and says rabbits should be checked for signs of illness or injury. Neutering should also be discussed because it can support safe companionship and prevent unwanted litters.

Keeping a care routine

Keep a simple record of vaccinations, veterinary visits, weight or body-condition observations and any changes in diet or behaviour. Seek veterinary advice quickly if a rabbit stops eating, produces fewer droppings, becomes unusually quiet or shows signs of pain or illness. Vaccination is important, but it is only one part of a wider routine-care plan that also depends on diet, housing, companionship and hygiene.